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West Kootenay /Boundary Protected Areas Strategy |
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PAS Goal 2: THE "B" LIST
CANDIDATE AREAS SELECTED FOR FURTHER EVALUATION
as Protected Areas for
Special Natural, Recreational and Cultural Features |
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With 2 exceptions, no private property has been included as a
Goal 2 Special Feature candidate
unless a history of discussion has
been established between the land owner and the Provincial government.
In these cases, expressions of interest for park acq |
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Name of
Area |
Ref # |
Ha |
Status FOI, ERP, Pri |
Feature Category &
Significance Rating
4=National Significance
3=Provincial Significance
2=Regional Significance
1=Local Significance |
Evaluation Criteria &
Rating
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Threat
(VH - VL) |
Priority |
Comments |
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Natural |
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Recreation |
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Cultural Heritage |
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Rarity |
Quality |
Viability |
Vulnerability |
Public Use &
Appreciation |
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Rare
Element |
Biologically
Exceptional |
Physically
Exceptional |
Fossil |
Remnant |
Aggregate
Value |
Rare, Scarce or
Unique |
Variety
of Features |
Feature
in Demand |
Use
& Appreciation |
Aggregate
Value |
Cultural
Landscape |
Structure |
Traditional
Use Site |
Archaeological
Site |
Aggregate
Value |
VH=Only site in
BC
H=One of a few in BC
M=One of a few in the K-B Region
L=common throughout the region |
VH=The
best in BC
H=One of the best in BC
M=One of the best in the K-B Region
L=One of many here |
VH=Likely
to last forever
H=Likely to last a very long time
M=May last for a long time
L=Not likely to last. |
VH=Very
easily damaged by human use
H=Easily damaged by human use
M=Moderately sensitive to damage
L=Not easily damaged |
H=Use or
Appreciation level is high. M=Use or Appreciation level is moderate. L=Use or
Appreciation level is low. |
How immediate is
the threat that increases the urgency for
protection action? |
H=Priority
1
M=Priority 2
L=Priority 3 |
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CANDIDATES: |
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Blue
Ridge |
1 |
341 |
FOI |
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1 |
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1 |
X |
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3 |
H |
H |
M |
VH |
L |
M |
H |
Only
argillite quarry in the Kootenay region.
Site needs to be specifically located and size will be about 200
hectares. |
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Provincially significant
cultural heritage feature. |
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Boothman's
Oxbow |
2 |
209 |
FOI |
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X |
2 |
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X |
2 |
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1 |
L |
M |
M |
H |
L |
H |
H |
Remnant
of riparian habitat lost to agricultural development. Cottonwood old growth. |
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Regionally significant
biological feature. Regionally significant recreation feature. Provincially
significant cultural heritage feature. |
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Boundary
Falls |
3 |
49 |
FOI |
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X |
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X |
2 |
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X |
2 |
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X |
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2 |
L |
L |
H |
M |
M |
L |
L |
PP & IDF; canyon;
waterfalls; pre & post contact
trade routes including Dewdney Trail; early mining history and site of old
powerplant for Greenwood smelters. |
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Regionally significant natural
landform, cultural and recreation feature. |
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Bremner Delta Old Growth |
4 |
421 |
FOI |
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X |
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3 |
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X |
2 |
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1 |
M |
H |
H |
M |
L |
L |
L |
Significant
stand of cedar and hemlock old growth in riparian habitat. Site includes a
Forest Recreation site and the riparian habitat associated with Bremner and
Wilson Creeks. |
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Provincially significant
biological feature. Regionally significant recreation feature. |
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Brilliant Bridge |
5 |
3 |
PRI |
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1 |
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X |
2 |
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X |
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2 |
VH |
VH |
M |
M |
M |
VL |
L |
High
value Doukhabour cultural feature on private land currently managed by the
community. |
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Regionally significant
recreation feature. Regionally significant cultural heritage feature. |
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Bulldog
Tunnel Switchback |
6 |
200 |
FOI |
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1 |
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X |
3 |
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X |
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2 |
H |
H |
H |
M |
M |
M |
M |
Ten switchbacks used to gain
elevation over Bulldog Mtn while Columbia and Western RR tunnel was under
construction. Site is adjacent to the Goal 2 candidate along the
Castlegar-Christina Lake abandoned CPR rail corridor. |
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Provincially significant
recreation feature. Regionally significant cultural feature. |
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Cascade Canyon |
7 |
19 |
FOI |
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X |
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2 |
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X |
2 |
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X |
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3 |
M |
M |
VH |
L |
L |
L |
M |
Good
example of an early power plant in BC. Deeply incised canyon adjacent to
Kettle Valley Rail line. IDFdm1. |
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Regionally significant landform
feature. Regionally significant recreation feature. Provincially significant
cultural feature. |
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Cody Caves Expansion |
8 |
26 |
FOI |
X |
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X |
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3 |
X |
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X |
3 |
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1 |
H |
VH |
H |
VH |
L |
H |
H |
Significant
finding of underground cave connection to existing Cody Caves P.A. Within an
active forest management site. New finds are being investigated by the caving
community. |
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Provincially significant
landform and recreation features. |
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Dewdney Trail |
9 |
89 |
FOI |
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1 |
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X |
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3 |
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X |
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3 |
H |
M |
L |
M |
L |
M |
H |
Designated
heritage trail managed by BCFS. Select areas have been located and mapped for
protection. Has ties with the Trans-Canada Trail millennium project. |
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Regionally significant
recreation feature. Provincially significant cultural heritage feature. |
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CPR Grade / Christina Lake to Castlegar |
10 |
172 |
PRI |
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1 |
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X |
X |
X |
4 |
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X |
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3 |
H |
H |
H |
L |
L |
H |
H |
Integral
part of significant rail trail network that connects to Kettle Valley rail
trail in Boundary district. Has ties with the Trans-Canada Trail millennium
project. |
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Nationally significant
recreation feature. Provincially significant cultural feature. |
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Downie Creek Slide |
11 |
704 |
FOI |
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X |
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3 |
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X |
2 |
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1 |
H |
H |
VH |
M |
L |
VL |
M |
This
slide feature is an example of major slope failure, although not as
cataclysmic as the Hope & Frank slides. Tufa deposits found near slide
are not considered to be significant. |
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Provincially significant
landform feature. Regionally significant recreation feature. |
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Doukhabour Historical Park |
12 |
13 |
RDCK |
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1 |
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X |
2 |
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X |
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2 |
VH |
VH |
H |
L |
H |
VL |
L |
Buildings
on Fairground managed by community group for public presentation. RDCK has
suggested that the site could be managed like Fort Steele in the East
Kootenay. |
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Regionally significant
recreation and cultural heritage feature. |
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Duncan Lake (Howser)
Beach |
13 |
14 |
FOI |
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X |
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2 |
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X |
2 |
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1 |
L |
M |
M |
L |
H |
L |
L |
Currently
a Forest Service Recreation site on Duncan Lake. (Howser Beach) A popular
swimming beach and camping area. |
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Regionally
significant landform feature. Regionally significant recreation feature. |
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Elmo & Devil's Hole Lakes |
14 |
990 |
PRI |
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X |
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2 |
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X |
2 |
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X |
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1 |
M |
M |
H |
M |
L |
M |
M |
Large
tarns, intact ecosystem, scenic.
Private property of Darkwoods Forest Products, although located in
inoperable terrain. Connection with historic Bayonne Pack Trail. |
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Regionally significant landform
feature. Regionally significant recreation feature. |
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Fox Tree Hill |
15 |
84 |
FOI |
X |
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X |
2 |
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X |
X |
2 |
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1 |
M |
M |
H |
H |
H |
M |
M |
Significant
local support for this accessible site in a natural state. Remnant
valley-bottom natural features within a heavily agriculturalized location. |
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Regionally significant
biological feature. Regionally significant recreation feature. |
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Gilpin |
16 |
931 |
FOI |
X |
X |
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X |
3 |
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X |
2 |
X |
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1 |
H |
M |
H |
H |
L |
H |
H |
PPdh1;
riparian zone, red & blue listed species, pre & post contact trade
route. This site is the largest
Crown-owned G2 candidate to capture the special grasslands feature. |
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Provincially significant
biological feature. Regionally significant recreation feature. Locally
signficant cultural feature. |
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Gilpin, S. of Kettle River |
17 |
236 |
FOI |
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X |
2 |
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X |
1 |
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1 |
L |
H |
H |
M |
L |
H |
M |
Enhancement
to above proposal area that protects all of the low-elevation IDFdml habitat
in the South Okanagan Highlands ecosection, although other G2 candidates also
display this biological feature. |
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Regionally significant
biological feature. Regionally
significant recreation feature. |
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Gimli Ridge |
18 |
635 |
FOI |
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X |
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3 |
X |
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X |
3 |
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1 |
M |
M |
H |
L |
H |
L |
M |
Significant
climbing site on south boundary of Valhalla Park. Managed as a Forest
Recreation site with trail access and camping. |
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Regionally significant landform
feature. Provincially significant recreation feature. |
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Goldstream River |
19 |
173 |
FOI |
X |
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3 |
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X |
2 |
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1 |
M |
M |
M |
H |
L |
M |
M |
Goldstream
wetlands with old growth western red cedar; northern long eared bat habitat
(blue listed species). Good canoeing and resource appreciation opportunities.
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Provincially significant
biological feature. Regionally significant recreation feature. |
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Grassy Mountain |
20 |
695 |
FOI |
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X |
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2 |
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X |
2 |
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1 |
M |
L |
M |
M |
M |
M |
L |
Dry
Interior cedar hemlock engelmann spruce fir.
Recreation value for hiking, snowplay with good access from Hwy. |
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Three (3) regionally
significant biological feature. Regionally significant recreation feature. |
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Halfway River Hotsprings |
21 |
55 |
FOI |
X |
X |
X |
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3 |
X |
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X |
3 |
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1 |
H |
M |
H |
H |
M |
M |
H |
Natural
hot springs; unusual vegetation (poison ivy); many hot spring seeps in the
area. |
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Provincially significant
hydrological feature. Provincially significant recreation feature. |
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Howser Spire |
22 |
362 |
FOI |
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X |
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4 |
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X |
4 |
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1 |
VH |
H |
VH |
L |
L |
L |
M |
Significant
climbing site on west boundary of Bugaboo Park. Prominent landscape feature
with global association. |
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Provincially
significant landform feature. Provincially significant recreation feature.
Regionally significant cultural feature. |
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Hutchison- Sunshine Creeks |
23 |
808 |
FOI |
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X |
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2 |
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X |
X |
X |
2 |
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X |
X |
2 |
M |
M |
H |
H |
H |
M |
M |
The
original submission (as Goal 1 and Goal 2) has been reduced to capture
significant features that are not protected locally. These features are
associated with landform (beaches) and traditional use (First Nation). |
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Regionally significant landform
feature. |
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Idaho
Peak |
24 |
174 |
FOI |
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X |
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2 |
X |
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X |
3 |
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X |
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1 |
M |
H |
H |
VH |
H |
L |
H |
Vehicle-accessed sub-alpine displays of wildflower vegetation. Widely recognized
Forest Recreation Site with trails and a spectacular lookout over the
Valhalla Range and Slocan Lake. |
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Regionally significant
biological feature. Provincially significant recreation feature. Locally
significant cultural feature. |
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Ingram |
25 |
504 |
FOI |
X |
X |
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X |
3 |
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1 |
X |
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2 |
H |
M |
M |
H |
M |
M |
M |
Valuable
grassland/ponderosa pine area with high natural value. Appropriate as a
small-sized feature with appreciation opportunities from Hwy. 3. Could
increase size of feature if combined with Midway proposal. |
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Provincially significant
biological remnant feature. |
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Jock/Cory Creek |
26 |
251 |
ERP |
X |
X |
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3 |
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X |
1 |
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1 |
VH |
VH |
H |
VH |
L |
H |
H |
These
drainages in the Creston Valley are 2 of only 4 BC habitats of the red-listed
Couer d' Alene salamander. |
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Provincially significant
biological feature. |
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Johnstone Creek Park Expansion |
27 |
131 |
FOI |
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X |
3 |
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X |
2 |
X |
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2 |
H |
M |
M |
H |
M |
M |
H |
Grassland
vegetation feature situated adjacent to a small roadside provincial campsite.
Presents opportunity to protect the feature and provide public use and
appreciation that exceeds potential at Ingram Crk. |
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Provincially significant
biological remnant feature. |
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Jumbo
Pass |
28 |
567 |
FOI |
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X |
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3 |
X |
X |
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X |
3 |
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X |
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2 |
M |
H |
VH |
H |
H |
H |
M |
Outstanding
scenic alpine pass offering recreational trail, hiking and appreciation
opportunities. Will take on greater importance if the Jumbo ski area
development is approved. |
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Provincially significant landform feature. Provincially
significant recreation feature. Regionally significant cultural feature. |
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Kettle River Recreation Area |
29 |
145 |
RA |
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X |
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X |
3 |
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X |
X |
3 |
|
X |
|
|
3 |
H |
M |
H |
M |
VH |
H |
H |
Candidate
upgrades the classification of this park from Recreation Area to Class A and
captures abandoned Kettle Valley railroad right-of-way with bridge over
Kettle River. |
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Provincially significant
biological feature. Provincially significant recreation feature. Provincially
significant cultural feature. |
|
Kid Creek Cedars |
30 |
43 |
FOI |
|
X |
|
|
|
3 |
|
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|
X |
2 |
|
|
|
|
1 |
M |
H |
H |
M |
L |
M |
H |
1000+
year old western red cedar trees in a road-accessible riparian habitat. |
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Provincially significant
biological feature. Regionally significant recreation feature. |
|
Kokanee
Creek Eco Res. |
31 |
218 |
ERP |
|
X |
|
|
X |
3 |
|
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|
X |
2 |
|
|
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|
1 |
H |
M |
H |
M |
L |
M |
H |
Ponderosa
pine stand not normally found in this biogeoclimatic zone. Presents good
interpretation opportunities from Kokanee Crk. Park. Candidate has previously
received approval from all agencies. |
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Provincially significant biological feature. Regionally
significant recreation feature. |
|
Kootenay Lake Shoreline System: |
32 |
|
FOI/
PRI |
|
|
X |
|
|
3 |
X |
X |
X |
X |
3 |
|
|
X |
X |
2 |
H |
M |
H |
L |
H |
L-H |
H |
Several
lakeshore sites along the south, west and north arms of Kootenay Lake create
a boat-access system that is unique in the Kootenays. |
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Provincially significant
natural feature. Provincially significant recreation feature. Regionally
significant cultural feature. |
|
Atbara (Marquis) Property |
32a |
42 |
PRI |
|
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X |
|
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X |
|
H |
H |
H |
M |
M |
H |
M |
Private
land located on south shore of Kootenay Lake /West Arm. Part of Kootenay Lake Shoreline Site
System. |
|
Fry Creek Delta |
32b |
126 |
PRI |
|
|
|
|
|
|
X |
|
X |
X |
|
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|
X |
|
H |
H |
H |
M |
L |
M |
M |
Access
& shoreline site to supplement Fry creek area of Purcell P.A. |
|
Lasca Creek Delta |
32c |
4 |
PRI |
|
X |
|
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|
X |
|
X |
X |
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X |
|
H |
M |
H |
M |
L |
M |
H |
Similar
recreation values as Atbara site, with higher natural values since Kokanee
spawning occurs within lower Lasca Creek. |
|
Tye Creek |
32d |
42 |
FOI |
|
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|
X |
|
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|
X |
|
X |
|
M |
M |
H |
L |
M |
L |
M |
Small shoreline
site with private road or water access only. Currently site of a Forest
Recreation development with camping and beach activities. |
|
Pebble Beach |
32e |
11 |
FOI |
|
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X |
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|
X |
|
M |
M |
H |
L |
M |
L |
M |
Lakeside beach
with BCFS campsites. |
|
Harlequin Island |
32f |
1 |
FOI |
|
|
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|
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|
X |
|
X |
X |
|
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|
X |
|
H |
H |
H |
M |
M |
M |
H |
Small
undeveloped island in west arm of Kootenay Lake. Used by boaters and beach
goers. |
|
Irvine Creek |
32g |
59 |
FOI |
|
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|
X |
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|
X |
|
M |
M |
H |
L |
L |
L |
L |
Shoreline
recreation site situated on the west side of the south arm near junction with
west arm of Kootenay Lake. Used by boaters. |
|
Wilson Creek |
32h |
5 |
FOI |
|
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|
X |
|
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|
X |
|
M |
M |
H |
L |
L |
L |
L |
Shoreline
recreation site situated on the west side of the south arm near junction with
west arm of Kootenay Lake. Used by boaters. |
|
Troup Junction |
32i |
4 |
FOI |
|
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|
X |
|
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|
X |
|
M |
M |
H |
L |
M |
L |
M |
Small
shoreline site with private road or water access only. |
|
Kootenay Lake North End |
33 |
205 |
FOI |
X |
|
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|
3 |
|
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|
X |
1 |
|
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|
1 |
M |
H |
M |
H |
L |
L |
M |
Area
is habitat for white sturgeon and is situated adjacent to a terrestrial
wildlife management site. Columbia River candidate at Waneta may be a better
feature for protection of white sturgeon habitat. |
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Provincially significant
biological feature. |
|
Lardeau
River |
34 |
872 |
FOI |
|
X |
|
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
X |
2 |
|
|
X |
|
1 |
VH |
H |
H |
VH |
L |
L |
M |
Gerrard
trout spawning area adjacent to Goat Range protected area. Most of the
unprotected portion of river lies adjacent to private lands that limit public
access /egress. |
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Provincially significant
biological feature. Regionally significant recreation feature. Locally
significant cultural feature. |
|
Midway Grasslands (includes Murray Gultch) |
35 |
870 |
FOI |
X |
X |
|
|
X |
3 |
|
X |
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
1 |
H |
M |
H |
H |
L |
H |
H |
A low-impacted
grassland site with high natural values including a dry gulch feature. Area
of significant size for conservation of PPdh1; IDF feature. Needs to be
carefully compared with Ingram (public viewing opportunities from Hwy 3) and
Johnstone Creek |
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Provincially signficant
biological feature. |
|
Molly Creek Cedars |
36 |
|
ERP |
X |
X |
|
|
X |
3 |
|
|
|
X |
2 |
|
|
|
|
1 |
M |
M |
H |
H |
L |
H |
H |
Remnant,
large, old growth western red cedar not found in this vicinity. Unique to the
region in its display of the edaphic climax ecosystem. |
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Provincially
significant biological feature. Regionally significant recreation feature. |
|
Renata Natural Arch |
37 |
134 |
FOI |
|
|
X |
|
|
3 |
X |
|
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
|
2 |
H |
H |
VH |
L |
L |
L |
H |
Large
natural bedrock arch near Renata on lower Arrow Lake. Accessible by boat & trail. |
|
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Provincially significant
landform feature. Provincially significant recreation feature. |
|
Rendell
Creek |
38 |
323 |
FOI |
X |
X |
|
|
|
3 |
X |
|
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|
2 |
|
|
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|
1 |
M |
M |
H |
H |
L |
H |
H |
Pristine
old growth stand (ICHmk1) with douglas fir, white pine, western red cedar,
> 50 m. high, > 300 yrs old; considered one of the best old growth
stands in Boundary Forest District. |
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Provincially significant
biological feature for endemic species. Regionally significant recreation
feature. |
|
Sandon |
39 |
103 |
PRI |
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|
1 |
|
|
X |
X |
2 |
|
X |
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|
2 |
H |
M |
L |
M |
VH |
M |
M |
Historic
1880's mining town, also used as a World War II internment camp. Popular
tourist site with decaying buildings and mining artifacts. Road head for
Idaho Lookout. Significant private ownership for commercial tourism. |
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Regionally significant
recreation feature. Regionally significant cultural heritage feature. |
|
Sandon-Nakusp Railway |
40 |
127 |
PRI |
|
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|
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|
1 |
X |
|
X |
X |
2 |
|
X |
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|
1 |
H |
M |
H |
L |
L |
M |
M |
Abandoned
rail right-of-way provides a winter & summer trail corridor. |
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|
Regionally significant
recreation feature. |
|
Slocan Valley Rail Line |
41 |
90 |
PRI |
|
|
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
X |
|
2 |
X |
|
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|
1 |
H |
M |
H |
L |
L |
M |
M |
Abandoned
rail right-of-way provides a winter & summer trail corridor. |
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|
Regionally significant
recreation feature. |
|
Stagleap Park Expansion |
42 |
870 |
FOI |
|
X |
|
|
|
3 |
|
X |
X |
|
2 |
|
|
|
|
1 |
H |
H |
M |
VH |
L |
M |
L |
Recreation
& mountain caribou habitat values.
Interagency support for cooperative management. |
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|
Provincially significant
biological feature for critical caribou population. Regionally significant
recreation feature. |
|
Summit Lake |
43 |
225 |
FOI |
|
|
|
|
X |
2 |
|
|
X |
|
2 |
X |
|
|
|
2 |
M |
M |
H |
M |
H |
L |
M |
Expanded
area along lake would capture more foreshore and lakeshore area for
recreation use. Good opportunity to combine with railway corridor
(Nakusp-Rosebery) to form one recreational unit with lake, shore and corridor
recreation value. |
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|
Regionally significant
hydrological feature. Regionally significant recreation feature. Regionally
signficiant cultural feature. |
|
Tenise Creek |
44 |
449 |
FOI |
X |
X |
|
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
X |
2 |
|
|
|
|
1 |
M |
L |
H |
H |
L |
M |
M |
Old
Growth forest remnant adjacent active logging area. Original candidate
rejected as a Goal 1 area. |
|
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|
Regionally signficant
biological remnant feature. |
|
Traverse
Creek/Granby River Corridor |
45 |
112 |
FOI |
|
X |
X |
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
X |
2 |
|
|
X |
|
2 |
H |
M |
H |
M |
M |
M |
M |
Unique habitat of speckled dace
(fish) found only in the Kettle River system although protected at other
locations. Unique Western Screech-Owl habitat. Diverse vegetation, a scenic
canyon & recreation trail. Most
features would be captured in a ribbon ru |
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|
100
m. each side of the Granby River from Traverse Creek Recreation site to
Granby Provincial Park. |
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|
Provincially significant
biological feature. Regionally significant recreation feature. Regionally
significant cultural heritage feature. |
|
Trout Lake /Northwest |
46 |
46 |
FOI |
|
|
|
|
X |
2 |
|
X |
X |
|
2 |
|
X |
|
|
1 |
M |
M |
H |
H |
M |
L |
M |
High
value day and over-night recreation site on outstanding valley-bottom lake
surrounded by scenic mountains. Site contains old-growth riparian cottonwood
and old mining relics including a barge loading platform. |
|
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|
|
Regionally significant
biological feature. Regionally significant recreation feature. |
|
Twin Bays Creek |
47 |
248 |
ERP |
|
X |
|
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
X |
2 |
|
|
|
|
1 |
H |
H |
M |
H |
L |
M |
M |
Ponderosa pine
in the ICH; Coeur d'Alene salamander habitat. This is an alternate candidate
to Jock/Cory. Would have greater value if private shoreline properties could
be acquired. |
|
Waldie
Lake |
48 |
740 |
FOI |
|
X |
X |
|
|
2 |
|
X |
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
|
1 |
M |
M |
H |
M |
M |
L |
M |
Large
tarns, intact ecosysytem, scenic.
Good alternative to Elmo/Devil's Lake proposal which is situated on
private land. Existing Forest Recreation site with road and trail access. |
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|
Regionally significant natural
and recreation feature. |
|
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|
Waneta |
49 |
123 |
FOI |
X |
|
|
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
X |
2 |
|
|
|
|
1 |
H |
H |
M |
M |
L |
M |
H |
Highest
concentration of white sturgeon on the Columbia River. Good habitat viewing
opportunities. |
|
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|
Provincially significant
biological feature. Regionally signficant recreation feature. |
|
Whatshan Lake |
50 |
715 |
FOI/PRI |
|
|
X |
|
|
2 |
|
|
X |
|
2 |
|
|
X |
|
1 |
M |
M |
H |
M |
M |
M |
H |
Warm water lake
with sandy beaches and good highway access. This candidate would protect
lake, shoreline and upland features associated with the need for more
lake-based recreation opportunities along travel corridors. |
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|
|
Regionally significant
landform/hydrological feature. |
|
Wragge Beach |
51 |
33 |
UREP |
X |
|
X |
|
|
2 |
|
|
X |
|
3 |
|
|
X |
X |
2 |
M |
M |
H |
M |
H |
L |
H |
Only south
facing beach on Slocan Lake, gentle, extensive, sandy beach, good camping,
forest road access. The existing
Forest Recreation site provides a staging area for Valhalla Park. |
|
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|
Regionally significant landform
feature. Provincially significantrecreation feature. Regionally significant
cultural feature. (does not include shoreline connection to Valhalla Park). |
|
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