Kwaday
Dän Sinchì
CHRONOLOGY
November
2000
August
14, 1999 - A party of sheep hunters finds artifacts and
human remains at the foot of a glacier in Tatshenshini-Alsek
Park in the northwest region of British Columbia, near the Yukon
border.
August
16, 1999 - The hunters - Bill Hanlon, Warren Ward and Mike
Roche - report their find to staff at the Beringia Centre in
Whitehorse and turned in several artifacts they had removed
from the site.
Beringia Centre staff
notify the Yukon government's heritage branch. Heritage branch
staff notify the Champagne and Aishihik First Nations. The Champagne
and Aishihik First Nations decide to visit the site to assess
the reported remains.
August
17, 1999 - The Yukon government's heritage branch archeology
staff are briefed by the hunters. Following established protocol,
the RCMP is contacted because human remains are involved.
Champagne and Aishihik
First Nations representatives invite Yukon government heritage
branch archeologists and BC Parks officials to help with the
preliminary assessment of the site. A limited inspection of
the site takes place due to inclement weather.
Authorities with the
BC Ministry of Small Business, Tourism and Culture (archeology
branch) are notified immediately by a Yukon government archeologist
following the preliminary site assessment.
August
17-20, 1999 - Following confirmation of the site, archeology
branch officials assemble a team of archeologists, a forensic
anthropologist, and a glaciologist to handle the recovery process.
Champagne and Aishihik First Nations seek guidance from their
elders on the find.
August
20, 1999 - Anthropologist Al Mackie of the archeology branch
and forensic anthropologist Dr. Owen Beattie arrive in Whitehorse.
Champagne and Aishihik First Nations concur that removal of
the remains is necessary to prevent further deterioration as
the site is being exposed by the melting glacier.
August
22-23, 1999 - The human remains and artifacts are recovered
from the glacier site by the team of specialists. The recovery
is undertaken by the team including representatives of the Champagne
and Aishihik First Nations and BC Parks. Before removal, words
of respect are spoken by representatives of the Champagne and
Aishihik First Nations.
The collected remains
and artifacts are transferred to Whitehorse, where they can
be appropriately stored and monitored by specialists.
Yukon government heritage
branch archeologists and conservator offer support throughout.
August
23, 1999 – The Champagne and Aishihik
First Nations convene an emergency meeting of elders and members,
who agree efforts should be made to learn something about this
person. They named the find Kwaday Dän Sinchì, meaning ‘long ago person
found.’
August
24,
1999 – The Champagne and Aishihik First Nations hold a news
conference in Haines Junction, Yukon, officially announcing
the find and the co-operative approach to be undertaken between
the Champagne and Aishihik First Nations and the BC government.
August
25 – September
1, 1999 – The BC Ministry of Small Business Tourism and
Culture, the Champagne and Aishihik First Nations and other
officials (BC Parks, Yukon heritage branch, scientists) work
to reach agreement on the terms under which studies will proceed.
The goal is to ensure cultural concerns are respected
while recognizing the important scientific considerations inherent
in a find of this nature.
August
31,
1999 – Agreement is reached between the Champagne and Aishihik
First Nations and Small Business, Tourism and Culture’s archeology
branch about the management of
Kwaday Dän Sinchì.
September
2, 1999 – The human remains and some artifacts are transported
from Whitehorse, Yukon, to the Royal British Columbia Museum
in Victoria, where they are stored under carefully controlled
and monitored conditions.
Following Champagne and Aishihik cultural tradition,
a member of the First Nation escorts the body during transfer.
September
3–12, 1999 – Planning takes place involving the BC Ministry
of Small Business, Tourism and Culture, and the Champagne and
Aishihik First Nations.
September
13, 1999 – Letters from Small Business, Tourism and Culture
Minister Ian Waddell and Champagne and Aishihik First Nations
Chief Bob Charlie are sent to Bill Hanlon, Warren Ward and Mike
Roche, acknowledging the contribution of the three hunters to
the Kwaday Dän Sinchì project.
News
conference and technical briefing is held at the Royal BC Museum
in Victoria to announce the formation of a joint management
committee to oversee the research and to confirm that the human
remains will be housed at the museum during the agreed-upon
period of scientific study.
October–November,
1999 – Terms of reference for research proposals are established.
First radio carbon dates are received on samples of the
hat and robe.
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